National symbols of India
National symbols of India
National symbols of India includes historic document, a flag, an emblem, an anthem, animal, bird, flower, tree etc.
No. |
Title | Symbol | Image | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 |
National Flag | Flag of India by Pingali Venkayya | A horizontal tricolour of saffron at the top, white in the middle, and green at the bottom. In the centre is a navy blue wheel with twenty-four spokes, known as the Ashoka Chakra. The saffron color represents courage and sacrifice; white - truth, peace and purity; green - prosperity; and the Ashok Chakra represents the Laws of Dharma |
|
2 |
National Emblem | National Emblem of India (Lion Capital of Asoka) | It was adopted as the National Emblem of India on 26 January 1950, the day that India became a republic. The Emblem also consists the motto of India - "Satyameva Jayate" in Devanagari Script, which means "Truth Alone Triumphs". | |
3 |
National Calendar | Indian national calendar (Saka calendar) | ||
4 |
National Anthem | "Jana Gana Mana" by Rabindranath Tagore | "Jana Gana Mana" was officially adopted by the Constituent Assembly as the Indian national anthem on 24 January 1950. | |
5 |
National Song | "Vande Mataram" by Bankim Chandra Chatterjee | ||
6 |
National Flower | Indian lotus | ||
7 |
National Fruit | Mango | In India, there are over 100 varieties of mangoes, in different sizes, shapes and colours. Mughal emperor Akbar planted 100,000 mango trees in Darbhanga, Bihar at a place now known as Lakhi Bagh. | |
9 |
National River | Ganga River | Ganga is the longest river of India with the most heavily populated river basin in the world. | |
8 |
National Tree | Indian Banyan | ||
10 |
National Animal | Royal Bengal Tiger | ||
11 |
National Aquatic Animal | Gangetic Dolphin | Gangetic Dolphin is said to represent the purity of the holy Ganga River as it can only survive in pure and fresh water. | |
12 |
National Poet | Rabindranath Tagore and Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay | ||
13 |
National Bird | Indian Peacock | ||
14 |
National Currency Symbol | Indian Rupee |
Tags: National symbols of India, National flag of India, National Bird of India, National flower of India, National poet of India
Created At: 22 February, 2014
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